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Wednesday, 16 May 2012 |
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Two Divergent Shapes of Solo Piano |
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Written by Andrea Canter, Contributing Editor
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Friday, 02 January 2009 |

Marilyn Crispell, Vignettes (ECM, 2008)
Eyran Katsenelenbogen, 88 Fingers (Eyran Records, 2009)
I can think of few pairs of recordings as divergent as these despite the identical presentation—solo jazz piano. The similarity between Marilyn Crispell and Eyran Katsenelenbogen pretty much ends at the piano bench save the fact that both are consummate musicians for whom the keyboard acts as an extension of mind and soul, for whom all 88 keys serve as an expressive palette. And both are graduates of the New England Conservatory of Music. Where Crispell’s Vignettes are delicate fragments, Eyran’s 88 Fingers are thick sedimentations. Both offer inquisitive, personal probes, Crispell primarily of her own compositions, Eyran entirely drawing on existing repertoire. Artistic brilliance comes in divergent shapes.
 Vignettes Marilyn Crispell, Vignettes
"Hearing Marilyn Crispell play solo piano is like monitoring an active volcano. She is one of a very few pianists who rise to the challenge of free jazz." --The New York Times  Marilyn Crispell©Claire Stefani If I didn’t see the cover, I might think I was hearing one of the most beautiful solos from an early Keith Jarrett set. Some of Crispell’s set of 17 piano “vignettes” (all but two her own compositions) have Jarrett’s meandering lines, while others seem more inspired by eastern harmonies and European introspection. A graduate of the New England Conservatory of Music, Crispell came to jazz through the music of John Coltrane and Cecil Taylor, and has nurtured that spirit through her work with Anthony Braxton, Reggie Workman, Henry Grimes and Anders Jormin. Most pieces make their points quickly although a few top seven minutes—nothing is extended beyond a natural point of resolution, and many of these feel like personal exercises in improvisation, harmony and rhythm to which we have been invited as observers. Crispell displays a Jamal-like patience in executing her ideas, never rushed, never letting go of a key until the tone has fulfilled its purpose. Totally acoustic, at times there is an electronic ambience, nearly inaudible notes that seem contrary to human execution. Rhythms and moods shift suddenly, within and between tracks, yet never seem abrupt in meaning. Even in her most powerful arpeggios and chord combinations, Crispell never crosses to bombast, her articulation always clean, notes tumbling but distinct, chords often extended in idiocyncratic intervals, a wide range of emotion covered by her voicings. The centerpiece (though scattered throughout the first two-thirds of the set) is the series of "Vignettes," simply designated as I-VII. Vignette I opens the recording, while Vignettes II-V fill the center, with another separation before Vignettes VI and VII complete the series. Other than the last (4 minutes), these are short studies of one to three minutes. More fragments than defined works, the Vignettes are crystal chimes that sometimes collide, sometimes move apart, leaving wide spaces at either end of the keyboard. Crispell’s odd yet strangely beautiful note pairings are usually slowly rendered as if to give us time to absorb the dissonant voices and find the harmony through her long sustains and thoughtful pauses. Quick sequences, slow voicings and dynamic punctuations suggest that she is modeling her phrases on human conversation. Somehow Crispell breathes quiet passion into the austerity and simplicity of these compositions, displaying a profound spirituality wrapped in a delicate accessibility.  88 Fingers Eyran Katsenelenbogen, 88 Fingers"…his playing…is at times introspective, at times explosive, but at all times dynamic and challenging…” (Cadence Magazine)  Eyran Katsenelenbogan©Vincere Sylph A pioneering music educator who teaches children with special needs and a devastating soloist whose reputation pales alongside his talent, Israeli-born pianist Eyran Katsenelenbogen has released ten recordings in the past twenty years, mostly solo projects. Many critics have compared Eyran’s monstrous technical facility to Art Tatum, yet his performances and recordings have revealed influences as diverse as Gershwin, Monk, Jarrett, Debussy, Bartok, and stride. His latest release is aptly titled; Eyran at times seems to have a finger for every key. The sixteen tracks include many (but not all) familiar standards and two original improvisations on classical themes. Even over the course of relatively brief performances (few tracks exceed 5 minutes), there’s too much going on to take in at one hearing--how Eyran voices his chords, how he builds sequences of emotion, how he adapts and shifts rhythm, how he touches the keys, how he evokes other instruments and orchestration. The directions for listening are endless: the delicacy of Johnny Mandel’s “Close Enough for Love”; the swinging cascades of “Mack the Knife”; the Tatumesque embroidery of “Lover” and “Dream a Little Dream of Me”; the sweeping majesty of “September Song”; the filigree phrasing of “Midnight With the Stars.” “Night in Tunisia” is a frenetic interpretation where stride propulsion and Monkish pranks intersect; “Those Were the Days” evokes two pianos, with a separate counterpoint in the bassline while the treble embellishments suggest a balalaika. Berlin’s “What’ll I Do?” seems danceable despite its dark voicings, Eyran traversing the keyboard as if stroking harp strings, working indeed with all 88 keys. His variations on the Promenade theme from “Pictures at an Exhibition” swings in a playfully jagged fashion, with a driving rhythm in the bassline and an angular blues pouring out from the right hand. Most intriguing is the juxtaposition of "Maura’s Tune" by Earl Egdall and Eyran’s improvisation on Chopin’s “Waltz Number 7” in C-Sharp Minor. On first hearing, one wonders if there’s been a reversal in the set list, as the lyrically intricate (if a bit schmaltzy) “Maura’s Tune” sounds more Chopin-like than does the following track. I had to listen to the original Chopin and the “Improvisation” several times to uncover the melody, the rhythm distorted into almost tango moments—surely Eyran’s “valse brilliante!” Andrea Canter blogs at www.jazzink.blogspot.com
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New and Notable |
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Written by Andrea Canter, Contributing Editor
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Upstate New York native Park Evans relocated to Minnesota to study classical guitar, and soon found himself among the Twin Cities’ jazz guitar elite, heading his own bands like Parker Paisley and Firebell, and making his presence heard and felt in many other genre crossing ensembles, including the Enormous Quartet, Charlie Devanna, Fonster, Tickle Fight and more. For his third recording of original music, Satori for a Hungry Ghost, he gathered Parker Paisley cohorts Brandon Wozniak (tenor sax), Adam Wozniak (bass), and Pete Hennig (drums), with Greg Schutte handling recording and mixing, and Matthew Zimmerman mastering it all at Wild Sounds Studio. All 8 tracks were composed by Evans, with the finale “Emmanuel Jackson” based in part on the traditional “Oh Come Ye Emmanuel.”
If “satori” refers generally to the Buddhist concept of “enlightenment, ” then Parker Paisley meets expectations for an album that brings to light (and sound) the creative play of both the ensemble and its leader, with each track casting a beam that focuses on one or more aspects of their talent and collaboration. “Annihilation” opens the set on ambient notes, soon moving to the surprise of popping guitar statements that set up Brandon Wozniak’s melodic wanderings. The title track follows with Evans’ own laid-back lyricism and an assertive drum break from Pete Hennig. “Could You Be Deceived?” mines funky guitar antics with a touch of country jig; Hennig and Adam Wozniak keep busy driving the pulse and saxman Brandon teeters on a playful R&B ledge. “Divas of the Tenor” is a mere 28 seconds of slightly trashy bebop funk – perhaps a joking interlude between takes? Let’s have some more of this! Brandon gets a lot more time to stretch on “Jean Grey,” where bop balladry meets his 21st century musings, with guitar and bass providing a gently simmering commentary; Adam’s bouncy solo serves as agitator for the ensuing discussion among guitar and sax, with a final fade out that suggests a more other-wordly conversation. “Third Persona” also features Adam, soloing over some ambient guitar effects that evolve into a more direct exploration via guitar, then sax, then ensemble. “What You Saw Before Drowning” reveals Brandon’s more introspective side, weaving around the outline traced by guitar and bass; just when the track seems to settle into a predictable groove, something –someone—shifts the conversation; here it’s Evans interjecting mellow acoustic suggestions, with Adam providing a majestic summation. The set closes with “Emmanuel Jackson,” Park and Brandon using the traditional melody as a hymnal launching point, Hennig providing a sheer backdrop of cymbals. It’s a very satisfying set, to be celebrated this weekend (Friday, April 13 at 9 pm) at Jazz Central. Jazz Central is located at 407 Central Av NE in Minneapolis, lower level. More about Park Evans and Parker Paisley at www.myspace.com/parkevans |
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Written by Andrea Canter, Contributing Editor
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 Putting a sax in front of an organ trio is nothing new, but what about a bari sax? Honoring the much-neglected Hammond B-3 ace Don Patterson, bari master Gary Smulyan has found a winning combination with Mike LeDonne (organ), Peter Bernstein (guitar), and Kenny Washington (drums) on his new Smul’s Paradise. The eight tracks of swinging grooves include two from Patterson, three originals including Smul’s tribute, “Blues for D.P,” and three covers, including one from frequent cohort George Coleman. The set opens with Bobby Herb’s spinning, joyful “Sunny,” the longest track and a great introduction to the many facets of the bari sax. Patterson’s works include the soulful, Cannonball-esque “Up in Betty’s Room” which features a lightly prancing LeDonne and the limber, tenor-like gymnastics of Smulyan; “Aires” (co-written with Sonny Stitt) initially suggests the balladic Ben Webster or Coleman Hawkins had they moved down to bari, while solos from Bernstein and LeDonne gild the track with bit of homespun blues. The title of Coleman’s “Little Miss Half-Steps” spells out the boppish form that provides a playground for Smulyan’s slippery phrasing, here punctuated by popping insertions from Washington; the drummer also elevates Peewee Ellis’ “Pistaccio,” given it an almost Latin groove beneath Smulyan’s and Bernstein’s ever-elegant maneuvers. Smulyan’s title track showcases Bernstein and LeDonne as much as the composer himself, all swinging hard from the heart and sharing the lead as a formidable team. LeDonne in particular recapitulates the acrobatic lines of the horn as the full ensemble winds its way through “paradise;” Washington drops a series of small bombs in connecting the leading voices. “Blues for D.P.” is the bluest journey of the set, Smulyan digging deep and reaching high, swinging all the way and opening the gate for some very tasteful organ work. The closing “Heavenly Hours” seems closely based on “My Shining Hour,” taking Harold Arlen above mere mortal blowing with a bari-drum workout, one of the album’s highlights. It’s a short distance from “Heavenly Hours” to Paradise a la Gary Smulyan. |
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