 “This
music [jazz] is about magic and capturing spirits.” –Cecil Taylor
“Jazz
had the Spirit from its birth. Gospel music is in its genes.” –Kurt
Elling
“Music
at its most evolved transcends language, culture, genre and even time
itself.” –Geri Allen
As a gifted composer and
improviser who stretches the envelope while respecting tradition,
Geri Allen has already made an indelible mark on modern jazz. In
particular, her new release, Timeless Portraits and Dreams
(Telarc), seems a natural follow-up to Zodiac Suite Revisited
by bringing together the spiritual roots of jazz and her trademark
innovative compositions and arrangements. It was, in fact, Allen’s
intent to highlight the spiritual, historical and artistic
connections that define jazz. This week marks the official release
and celebration of this unique recording, with Geri Allen and her
trio on stage at the Village Vanguard, August 22-27.
A product of the great
jazz tradition of Detroit, Geri Allen studied with Marcus Belgrave,
earned a degree in jazz studies at Howard University in Washington,
DC (where she met husband, trumpeter Wallace Roney), a master’s
degree in ethnomusicology at the University of Pittsburgh, and
studied jazz piano in New York with the great Kenny Barron. In the
1980s she was a member of the M-Base Collective; in the early 90s she
worked with Ornette Coleman. She has since released a series of
acclaimed recordings as leader (including 2004’s Life of a Song
with Dave Holland and Jack DeJohnette and, earlier this year, Zodiac
Suite Revisited with the Mary Lou Williams Collective) while
teaching at Howard University. In 1996 she became the first woman to
be awarded the Jazzpar Prize in Denmark, the only international jazz
award.
Timeless Portraits and
Dreams is a uniquely structured set of original compositions,
spirituals and classic jazz tunes that form a cohesive, 14-part suite
“about jazz connections,” the common denominator being “one
source: The Most High” as Allen states in her extensive liner
notes. The core trio includes Allen with a legendary rhythm team of
bassist Ron Carter and drummer Jimmy Cobb. Guest artists include
vocalists Carmen Lundy and George Shirley (who stars on a bonus track
rendition of “Lift Every Voice and Sing,” included on a separate
disc); tenor saxophonist Donald Walden, husband/trumpeter Wallace
Roney, and the voices of the Atlanta Jazz Chorus. In addition to the
four Allen compositions (one which is briefly repeated as the closing
track to the main disc), the suite includes three spirituals
(including the “bonus”), a piece from a Fellini film score, and compositions from Lil
Hardin Armstrong, George Gershwin, Charlie Parker, Mary Lou Williams,
Antoine Roney and Ron Carter. And somehow this seemingly incongruous
mélange of time and style becomes a seamless, logical whole
through Allen’s deft arrangements and sequencing.
The opening pairs a brief
majestic piano solo on the traditional “Oh Freedom” and the
trio’s rendition of brother-in-law Antoine Roney’s “Melchezedik.”
Allen’s arrangement of the latter, with its complex and rich
chords, has blues/gospel elements reminiscent of some of Keith
Jarrett’s early work. Like a small-scale concerto (and not solo as
erroneously listed on the cover playlist), the piano is primary, the
bass and drums ever present with subtle pulse and with occasional
support from the chorus. This form deviates with a dark fluttering
solo from Carter, a sustained ostinato from Allen in the background,
and Allen’s tingling closing passage. “Portraits and Dreams” is
a straight post-bop original, a short Allen composition with melodic
and harmonic twists and chime-like clusters, the trio focused as an
interactive unit. Vocalist Carmen Lundy gives the spiritual “Well
Done” a blues-soaked resonance matched by Ron Carter’s basslines.
Allen follows solo on Nino Rota’s “La Strada” from the Fellini
film, its dark lines and harp-like cascades connecting as much to
European classical traditions as to American jazz roots.
Mary Lou Williams penned
both melody and lyrics for “I Have a Dream,” informed by the
words of Martin Luther King and arranged here by Carmen Lundy. Donald
Walden’s tenor sax sets up the powerful tenor vocal of George
Shirley in what Allen describes as the “centerpiece” of the
recording, perhaps conceptually if not musically. Ron Carter’s
“Nearly” is an intricately woven blues, with Allen threading
around the blues form over the composer’s assertive bassline and
Cobb’s ever-subtle percussion. The Allen/Roney collaboration “In
Real Time” features one of the lions of modern trumpet, a direct
descendent—not imitator-- of Miles. Together in performance as well
as composition, the piano and trumpet trade the lead while mirroring
each other’s role as instrumental lyricist and pacesetter,
simultaneously grounded in tradition and pushing ahead. A strong bass
statement brings resolution.
Three jazz classics with
new interpretations follow: Drawing upon Herbie Hancock’s
arrangement from his Gershwin’s World effort, Allen gives
“Embraceable You” an abstract reading that fits the introspective
character of the suite and magnificently unites two wells of
inspiration of different eras. A brief experiment based on one chorus
of Hancock’s harmonic improvisation, Allen’s gorgeous lines and
chord sequences are lushly offset by Carter’s counterpoint and
Cobb’s gentle brush strokes. Allen’s arrangement of Charlie
Parker’s “Ah-Leu-Cha” is based on the counterpoint of two horns
as recorded by Parker with Miles Davis, in this case her two hands
serving as horns over a furiously walking bass and constantly driving
percussion, with Cobb’s solo serving as the track’s epicenter.
Connecting back a few more decades, Allen rearranges Lil Hardin
Armstrong’s “Just for a Thrill,” noting that the wife of Louis
Armstrong was the first to “liberate the left hand of the pianist.” The
melodic improvisation seems to set both hands at liberty, with
support from Carter and Cobb subtle and sure.
The final tracks showcase
Allen’s compositional skills. Noting that Billie Holiday “was
elegant and refined in her approach to the blues,” Allen conveys a
similar approach on “Our Lady (For Billie Holiday).” The composer
further explains that she has tried to capture some of the phrasings
of Holiday and Lester Young. Carter exudes his own brand of elegance,
and Wallace Roney adds a muted flair for the last 45 seconds,
bringing “Our Lady” out of its blue revelry and approaching a
more other-worldly statement. Allen composed both music and lyrics of
“Timeless Portraits and Dreams” for voice, piano and chorus (here
with Carmen Lundy and the women of the Atlanta Jazz Chorus) as part
of a commissioned work, “For the Healing of Nations,” a suite
dedicated to the victims of September 11th. (The full
work will be premiered on September 10th at the Walt
Whitman Arts Center in Camden, NJ.) Lundy opens with a passionate
call to “hold onto our dreams” over Allen’s majestic chords,
which flow into elegant single lines. The lyrics, and music, like the
entirety of the recording, speak about connections—“dreams are
floating streams… bridges…peace and love, our lives connected.”
The main disc closes with a brief, exquisite reprise of “Portraits
and Dreams.”
The “special bonus disc”
is a bit puzzling in this format, sitting alone as a displaced coda.
The main disc has ample space to include the magnificent grand finale
of “Lift Every Voice and Sing” – if indeed this is intended to
be connected to Allen’s suite. A separate disc for less than four
minutes of music seems wasteful in many respects. Allen indicates
that the profound voice of tenor George Shirley singing “our Black
national anthem” has “pride of place on its own CD.” Perhaps
the performance and spirit indeed justify the separation but I
suspect that the unfortunate outcome may be that listeners don’t
bother to pop the second disc into the CD player to hear one track.
I-pod technology, of course, may allow high tech listeners to do what
Allen would not—simply make this track fifteen. It seems consistent
with her purpose in connecting past and present, despair and hope,
peace and love.
With or without track 15,
Timeless Portraits and Dreams may be Geri Allen’s most
personal and eloquent fusion of composition, arrangement and
performance genius to date.
The Geri Allen Trio,
with Darryl Hall on bass and Jimmy Cobb on drums, will perform at the
Village Vanguard in Manhattan (178 Seventh Avenue South), August
22-27, sets at 9 and 11 pm, third set at 12:30 am on Friday/Saturday.
Visit www.villagevanguard.com.
Timeless Portraits and Dreams will be officially released on
August 22nd. |