 Von Freeman, Photo by Andrea Canter In the past decade, tenor saxman Eric
Alexander has more than lived up to his Young Lion hype. With an
astounding 17 recordings to his credit as leader and dozens more as
sideman, the 2003 Jazz Week Musician of the Year keeps a busy
schedule composing and performing. This week (November 22-27), he’s
“Blowin’ in From Chicago” with an all-star quintet at Dizzy’s
Club Coca-Cola (Jazz at Lincoln Center), featuring long-time mentor,
pianist Harold Mabern, and the legendary Chicago tenorman Von
Freeman.
Born in Galesburg, IL and raised in
Olympia, Washington, Alexander first learned piano at age six, then
clarinet at nine, and moved to alto sax at 12. With a strong
classical background, Alexander became obsessed with jazz as a
student at Indiana University and converted to tenor. Transferring to
William Paterson College in New Jersey, he studied with Harold
Mabern, Joe Lovano, and Rufus Reid. "The people I listened to in
college are still the cats that are influencing me today," says
Alexander. "Monk, Dizzy, Sonny Stitt, Clifford Brown, Sonny
Rollins, Jackie McLean, Joe Henderson--the legacy left by Bird and
all the bebop pioneers, that language and that feel, that's the bread
and butter of everything I do. George Coleman remains a big influence
because of his very hip harmonic approach, and I'm still listening
all the time to Coltrane because I feel that, even in the wildest
moments of his mid- to late-Sixties solos, I can find these little
kernels of melodic information and find ways to employ them in my own
playing."
Settling in Chicago initially,
Alexander impressed organist Charles Earland, with whom he made a
number of trio recordings, including his debut as sideman,
Unforgettable (1991, Muse). In 1991, Alexander placed second
behind Joshua Redman in the Thelonious Monk International Saxophone
Competition. He soon moved to New York, performing at The Blue Note,
The Village Vanguard, Sweet Basil's, Small's, and The Iridium,
appearing with Cecil Payne, Harold Mabern, Eddie Henderson, Larry
Willis, Kenny Barron, Freddie Cole, Pat Martino, and Cedar Walton,
among others. After his first release as a leader, Straight Up
(Delmark, 1992), he went on to record with CrissCross and Alfa, and
formed the hard bop sextet, One for All, with Jim Rotondi, Steve
Davis, Joe Farnsworth, Peter Washington, and Dave Hazeltine.
Of Nightlife in Tokyo
(Milestone, 2003), Ted Panken wrote in his liner notes, “[Alexander]
plays with a minimum of fuss and a maximum of inspiration, uncorking
a series of immaculately executed statements of considerable
invention and tonal authority… he creates clear melodic lines,
slaloms through the gnarliest harmonic sequences, deftly manipulates
timbre, and swings incessantly.”  Photo by Andrea Canter
Pianist Harold
Mabern has remained Alexander’s most consistent
collaborator and mentor, and appears regularly with the quartet and
on Nightlife in Tokyo. The Memphis native worked in Chicago
during his early career before moving on to New York to work with
such luminaries as Lionel Hampton, Art Farmer, and J. J. Johnson.
Mabern has accompanied Joe Williams, Sarah Vaughan, and Dakota
Staton. He worked with Roland Kirk, Sonny Rollins, Freddie Hubbard,
Lee Morgan, Roy Haynes, and Wes Montgomery in the late 1960s, and
later with Clark Terry, Billy Harper, Joe Newman, and George Coleman.
He was a member of a seven-piano group under the direction of Stanley
Cowell and led the four-piano group, The Contemporary Piano Ensemble.
Although perhaps
best known as the father of tenorist Chico, Von Freeman
has been shaping his career in music since early childhood in
Chicago. He first studied clarinet and the Melody C Saxophone,
influenced early on by Louis Armstrong, Lester Young, and Coleman
Hawkins. After a tour in the Navy band during World War II, he worked
in Chicago clubs such as the Pershing where he met Charlie Parker and
other top performers of the era; he spent two years with Sun Ra and
then worked with Chicago's Association of the Advancement of Creative
Musicians (AACM), as well as Chicago bluesman Sunnyland Slim. While
often associated with the avant garde, Freeman’s eclectic “tough
tenor” is much more soaked in blues and bop. Fellow Chicagoan Kurt
Elling describes him as “the great squealing rabbi, his enchanted
horn broadcasting a benediction straight into people’s now
defenseless hearts.”
Rounding out
this special quintet are Eric Alexander’s usual suspects, bassist
John Webber and drummer Joe Farnsworth. Another Chicago-connected
musician, bassist John Webber grew up in suburban
Wheaton, where he started out on electric bass at age 10. Switching
to upright bass at 15, Webber was inspired by Ray Brown and Paul
Chambers. Playing around Chicago, he worked with Von Freeman before
moving to New York and joining bands led by Lou Donaldson, Junior
Cook, Johnny Griffin, and Peter Bernstein. He met Eric Alexander and
Joe Farnsworth at a jam session. First-call drummer Joe
Farnsworth’s “sticking and footwork packs as much of a
wallop as any young firebrand… [while] precision and restraint are
characteristic of his approach to the instrument” (David Orthmann,
All About Jazz). A college classmate of Eric Alexander’s,
Farnsworth has appeared on many of the saxist’s recordings,
including Nightlife in Tokyo.
Whether with sextet or quartet,
Alexander describes his musical mission as “assembling good
musicians that I'm comfortable playing with, getting quality
material--a combination of originals and standards and perhaps some
new arrangements on standard tunes--and trying to make the kind of a
recording that a jazz fan or musician can put on and enjoy listening
to from start to finish.”
The gig at Dizzy’s Club Coca-Cola
will be a very special Chicago-land reunion, one that promises richly
textured, bop-propelled energy from a stellar cross-generational
collaborative.
Eric Alexander’s quintet will be
on stage at Dizzy’s Club Coca-Cola at Jazz at Lincoln Center in
Manhattan, November 22-27. For tickets, visit:
www.jalc.org.
On November 29-December 4, the Eric Alexander Quintet will be in Chicago at the Jazz Showcase (www.jazzshowcase.com) For more information about Eric Alexander including his extensive
discography, see
www.ericalexanderjazz.com
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